Mailing List lml@lancaironline.net Message #24714
From: Ted Noel <tednoel@cfl.rr.com>
Sender: Marvin Kaye <marv@lancaironline.net>
Subject: Prop pitch with engine failure
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 21:14:37 -0400
To: <lml@lancaironline.net>
I spent some time with Harry Griswold of AeroComposites at Lakeland this year discussing prop pitch with engine failure. It turns out that the answer may not have to do with philosophy of handling emergencies but with mechanical complexity (cost) and weight.
 
If you spin a prop without a governor, the mechanical forces will drive it to flat pitch. That means that there must be a force applied to drive the prop back to coarse pitch. This is typically done by using oil pressure to drive pistons that move the prop. Of course, when the engine stops, the oil pressure goes away, and the prop spins to flat pitch if it is windmilling.
 
The only way to reverse this behavior is to have a massive spring in the hub to force the prop to coarse pitch at engine out. Then the pistons use engine oil to drive the prop to fine pitch. This spring increases complexity (cost) and weight.
 
Ted Noel
L-IV-P Eagle
at airport, starting ground checks
N540TF
Subscribe (FEED) Subscribe (DIGEST) Subscribe (INDEX) Unsubscribe Mail to Listmaster