I have noticed a strange but reproducible issue with my TIT's
(see EIS issues.pdf). In cruise and with a steady state power setting
(EGT's, fuel flow, fuel pressure, man. pressure, rpm all constant), the
TIT's climb over 50 degree F over a 1 hour period. They
eventually reach 1650 degrees F and the alarms start to go off. I richen
the mixture to keep the temperature below the recommend 1650. Once the
mixture is richened and the TIT's fall below 1650, the TIT's do not
continue to rise for the remainder of the flight.
I would like to start flying LOP but the TIT rise makes
the issue a little confusing.
Anyone
want to take a shot at this mystery?
Steve Richard
Lancair
ES
TSIO550
EIS
6000 engine monitor
Steve,
I fly LOP and observe that the fuel flow and EGTs/TIT gradually
rise in the first hour of flight. I attribute this phenomenon to cooling
of the fuel at altitude. The fuel is metered by volume, but burned by
mass, so as the fuel cools and becomes denser, the mixture becomes slightly
richer. When I reset the mixture after the period of initial cooling, the
setup remains stable.
It is not clear to me if the data you presented is obtained
LOP or ROP. If you are ROP, my explanation could not be correct, but I
would suggest that you run LOP and see what happens. You’ve
confirmed correct magneto timing, right?
To operate LOP, set your MP and RPM where you want them
(32/2400? I use 30/2500 in a TNIO 550), then prelean to 200 ROP, then use the
lean find mode on your monitor and lean past peak until the richest cylinder is
60-100 LOP. See where your TITs end up. If your TIT exceeds 1650
(which I think will be unlikely in this regime), lean further.
Jonathan Fuller