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Bob/John: I have 2 LSE ignitions and have set my engine up as Bob
describes. Interesting I went thru a mid course adjustment too as the max
power TO fuel flow dropped a bit after about 100 hrs. The only thing I do
differently is climb LOP. After takeoff it is 34"/2500rpm and 18gph at
170kias. This yields about 900fpm climb and CHTs peaking at 360. At
level off I reduce power to 32" for cruse and with out changing anything else I
get 17gph, 200kias and CHTs peaking at 330.
paul, N94PT
In a message dated 7/7/2009 5:04:33 A.M. Pacific Daylight Time,
rpastusek@htii.com writes:
John
Barrett wrote:
The TCM guidelines are clear and that is probably fine
to go with (?) but is there any reason to modify this with a Performance
Engines engine with one Lightspeed ignition and one mag?
John, I
originally set up my Performance Engines TSIO-550 (2 mags) to flow 43
GPH at 2700 RPM and 38.5" MP on takeoff. My technique is to advance the
throttle all the way over about 3-5 seconds to minimize rudder/braking and
prop damage at the start of the roll, and I get to those numbers at about
10 seconds after reaching full throttle on TO.
I climb at full rich,
2500 RPM, approx 32" MP and 160 kts after the airplane is cleaned up. This
requires periodic throttle adjustment to maintain 32" MP as I climb, and
results in a fuel flow of about 30 GPH and very cool running engine. Over
the winter, I noticed that the fuel flow was slowly decreasing during both
TO and climb...to about 38 GPH and 27 GPH respectively. Also, as the
weather got warmer this spring, I saw cylinder temps (#3) reach 380 degrees
for the first time ever (at about 200 hours TT engine & airframe).
During the condition inspection in May (250 hrs TT), I boosted the
fuel flow back to 43 GPH on TO with the above MP and RPM settings. This
returned my cylinder temps to below 380 until today, when I hit 380 passing
15,000' in the climb on #3. This was over New Mexico, with surface temps
above 100 and the ISA deviation at 15,000 at +40 degrees. I leveled at
cruise altitude of 16,000 and the cylinder temp quickly dropped back to its
normal 340 or so. This was an unusually hot day and the cylinders never got
near the 420 recommended as max continuous, so I'm thinking the fuel flow
and technique are still OK.
The new Continental specs call for a
fuel flow of 38 GPH at the above (TO) settings. The old spec was 44 GPH. I
don't know why they changed...perhaps because the engine will quit if fed
too much fuel and they wanted to introduce a safety margin? My engine quits
at about 48 GPH on TO roll on an approximately standard day (ask me how I
know). 38 GPH is not enough fuel flow to keep my cylinders cool during less
than full-power climb (32" MP @ 2500 RPM). It might be OK at full
throttle/2700, but I have never run the engine that hard for the extended
time it takes to climb to altitude, and don't intend to. So for me, 43-44
GPH seems to be a good TO fuel flow setting for my engine.
BTW, as
noted in a recent post, turning the boost pump on high on TO will run the
fuel flow to about 48-50 GPH and stall the engine... It will also stall the
engine if turned on high at idle. Some run the fuel pump on
low continuously from engine start. I set my engine up to the above figures
with the boost pump off. My rationale is that the engine runs fine without
it; if the engine pump fails, the boost pump will keep it going, at least
at partial power. If the engine is set up to run optimally with
both engine-driven and electric boost pumps on, a failure of either pump
will cause a problem. At the minimum, the engine won't develop full power,
will over heat, and may stall.
This is all from reading several
sources that disagree slightly, and my own testing/experience. I'd welcome
the views of others, and any
better sources/rationale!
Bob
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