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OK, it’s time to dispel all the rumors and conjecture. I returned
this morning from the Evolution demo tour and now have time to sit down and shed
some light on what happened. I told myself that there were two things I
would never do in my aviation career; run out of gas and land gear up.
I’ve flown for 52 years, have over 26,000 hours, flew fighters in the Air Force
until I retired, part 135 in the Hawaiian Islands, deep desert operations in
Saudi Arabia for ARAMCO, part 121 with American Airlines (serving as check
airman on the B-757/767), fractional ownership in the Lear 60 for Bombardier,
taught in war bird jets and Lancair aircraft, raced at the National Championship
Air Races and yes , spent over 7 years as a guest of Uncle HO. I say this
not to impress you but to make the point that this can happen to the most
experienced pilot. The incident took place at Winder, GA (KWDR). I
was doing a demo in the Evolution with a client flying the aircraft from the
left seat. We had done the airwork demonstration and after demonstrating a
pattern I gave the Evolution to the customer. On downwind, an aircraft
reported a three mile straight-in. In fact, he was around five miles
out. I told the customer to hold the flaps and gear until we had a visual
on the straight-in. At around three miles we had the traffic and turned
base, putting some flaps down. On final, my attention was on the traffic
and the customers airspeed and glide path control. As we flared for the
landing, the prop began to strike the runway. I looked up and saw that the
gear switch was still in the UP position. I immediately put the gear
switch down. The aircraft slid to a stop on the runway. When I got
out, I saw that the main gear had partially extended, holding the fuselage off
the runway. The nose gear had partially extended and the tire rotated 90
degrees resting below the nose gear doors protecting the nose cowl. The
step on the left side was ground down and the flap hinges on the right side were
ground a little. The bottom of the rudder was slightly scraped. The
prop, of course, was trashed. I cannot put to words the
terrible thoughts and feelings that I experienced with the realization of what
had just happened. I hope none of you have to experience this.
The Garmin 900X has no gear warning system (Lancair is installing an independent
system). There were three certified pilots on board at the time. One was a
corporate pilot in the rear seat observing the demonstration flight. It
still comes down to the fact that I was PIC and was responsible. We lifted
the Evolution with bridles, put the gear down and towed it to Roman Air on the
field. This happened on Monday. By Saturday, I test flew the
aircraft and we continued on with the tour. The nose gear and airframe
parts were replaced and our on-board mechanic performed a composite repair on
the rudder. Lancair responded immediately with parts support and the gear
case and hot section were sent to a repair facility for teardown and
inspection. There was no damage to it but the bearing and prop governor
were mandatory replacements. Our mechanic and demonstration team worked
their butts off and the Evolution was airworthy in five days. It’s a great
aircraft and this was a testimony to it’s robustness. We continued the
tour to Austin, Atlanta, Spruce Creek, Raleigh-Durham, Norfolk and then
home. We completed 15 demonstration rides during the tour and covered over
6000 miles flying at altitudes up to FL 270 and True airspeeds over 300.
Most of our takeoffs were at or near max gross take-off weight (4300 lbs) with
density altitudes up to 7000’. Every customer was impressed with the
aircraft and the most common response was “WOW”. The incident (FAA
classified it as an incident after inspecting the aircraft), as most are, was
due to a series of events. I broke my normal configuration routine, was
distracted by other factors and did not complete the checklist. The
Evolution is a thorobred and should receive the response from the customers that
it deserves. So, keep your heads out, be aware when routines are
broken and use that checklist. Respectfully, Bob
Jeffrey
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