Mailing List lml@lancaironline.net Message #49077
From: David Lowry <dave@edt.com>
Sender: <marv@lancaironline.net>
Subject: Re: [LML] Re: New ELT
Date: Thu, 02 Oct 2008 21:12:30 -0400
To: <lml@lancaironline.net>
There was a recent article last month in AOPA magazine (I think).
 The interesting part was that CAP does not have and will not have
 for quite some time locator equipment in all their aircraft.  This would imply
 you would want GPS location as the sat can locate you to a smaller area than
 121.5 but it is still big in rugged terrain. Of course you have to crash where you get good GPS
 reception on the ground. You probably also want to hedge you bet with a dual
 unit 121.5 and 406.
 
 The independent libertarian streak in most pilots would say that if I do not
 survive to set off my personal locator then I don't care if they find me.
 A acquaintance of mine in the Search and Rescue business counters that
 by asserting that nearly every pilots family has enough pull in Wasington
 to get millions spent of a search for their loved ones partially consumed (by bears)
 remains.
 
 It was a good article though for real information.
 
 David Lowry
 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, October 01, 2008 7:54 PM
Subject: [LML] Re: New ELT

Jim Scales wrote in part:  I have not seen any reference to the new ELT rules that go into effect next year.

 

Evidently, our current equipment will no longer work ( or perhaps even be legal) as of Feb 1, 2009.

 

Jim,

 

The US and other participating countries will turn off COSPAS/SARSAT monitoring of frequencies 121.5 and 243.0 next February. That is the only “real change” that will occur; there are no “new ELT rules” associated with this change—at least for US-registered aircraft. It is being done to try to reduce the number of false emergency alerts they are responding to—at least if you believe the media spin that’s been applied. As a practical matter, many ground and airborne systems will still monitor these frequencies, but this does not provide the same level coverage now provided by SARSAT. There are a number of good web sites that discuss this, starting with the NOAA site at  www.sarsat.noaa.gov. If you have access, do a Google search on SARSAT and you’ll find more information than you can digest.

 

The FAA has not, at least yet, required any US-registered aircraft to change ELT’s as a result of this loss of monitoring (while flying in US airspace), but has encouraged aircraft owners to upgrade to 406 MHz beacons through media and public presentations. There is a “common sense” issue here: A 406 MHz ELT will provide an increased likelihood that you’ll be positively identified if you go down, a more accurate position location of where you are, and an increased likelihood that the ELT itself will work when needed—because of better design and reliability of the newer equipment.

 

Bottom line: You don’t have to do/change anything if you’re only flying in the US, BUT you’d be prudent to upgrade if you can afford it. ARTEX sells some very nice 406 units. I’ve installed their Artex ME406 unit in my new IV-P. This unit does not have GPS position reporting, but they have (more costly) units that do. For me, the ME406 was the right cost/effectiveness trade off. Others will disagree—on both sides.

 

Bob

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