Mailing List lml@lancaironline.net Message #42537
From: Craig Berland <cberland@systems3.net>
Sender: <marv@lancaironline.net>
Subject: [LML] Re: Hickman's Accident: NTSB Probable Cause Report
Date: Thu, 07 Jun 2007 11:30:29 -0400
To: <lml@lancaironline.net>
 
MikeEasley wrote:  is the aneroid bellows that's been discussed the
feature of the fuel pump that richens the mixture at full throttle?  
 
The metering unit is a big player but here is what the aneroid does. The aneroid housing is referenced to deck pressure.  The aneroid bellows expand when the air pressure surrounding it decreases.  As the aneroid expands it moves the rod increasing the size of the orifice opening.  An increased amount of fuel flows through the orifice to a recirculation path.  This decreases fuel flow from the pump to the fuel metering unit.  So as boost increases, fuel flow to the engine increases and boost decreases, fuel flow decreases due to the aneroid.
 
The fuel system on the TSIO550 is designed to allow high boost from an auxiliary pump to be used as a back up for engine pump failure.  There is a check valve in the system for this purpose.
Craig Berland
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