In a message dated 6/5/2007 12:25:09 A.M. Central Daylight Time,
n103md@yahoo.com writes:
My
aircraft is fitted with a heated Piper blade pitot+static probe
under the
left wing. The pressure at the port decreases with airspeed,
causing an
altitude error that varies with speed. As others have
noted, this is worth
fixing. Most of us have had no problem with the
standard static port
locations below and behind the aft window, but then
I don't know anyone who
has actually tested their system to see if it
is accurate. Even the CAFE
tests did not calibrate the static system,
but rather the pitot-static
difference.
Bob,
I didn't like my answer when I saw my reply in the LML echo in
that it didn't respond your actual question. This reply won't answer
it well either, but I do have experience with trying to make a heated Piper
blade work. It doesn't. I then tried using an enormous L-shaped
heated pitot/static (it had static ports on the top and bottom of the foot
long pitot. It didn't work either. I currently utilize a standard
sized L-shaped heated pitot and have located the static ports on both
fuselage sides at the Lancair recommended position. The pitot tubes
have always been mounted on the aileron bell crank access door to avoid any
possible influence from the prop.
My indicated true airspeed is within one knot of GPS derived airspeeds
over a broad speed range and the altitude reasonably matches certificated
aircraft flown on my wing at different altitudes. It is good to know that
I am flying with the same altitude indications as the spam can fleet that
fills the skies around my airport.
Another way to test altimeter readings might be to fly horizontally
parallel to the tops of known tall towers close to barometric
pressure reporting stations to see if speed has any effect on static
pressures (even if the speed is inaccurately reported because of static
problems). One more method could be to fly an ILS glide slope and note the
altitude crossing the FA fix (as accurately reported by a GPS) with
the needle centered to see if it matches the published altitude.
Of course, one must remember that even certified instrumentation has quite
an error allowance and use of the static/transponder test data, recorded in the
aircraft log, can provide useful correction data.
Scott Krueger
AKA Grayhawk
Lancair N92EX IO320 SB 89/96
Aurora, IL
(KARR)
Darwinian culling phrase: Watch
This!