Craig,
There is “another whole issue”
with diesel engines .
One that NOBODY has discussed in
public. It is so “silent” that it almost appears that to
bring up the subject may be like breaking wind in church.
So… here goes - - you heard it here
- - first.
The diesel exhaust is cooler. Is
THAT a problem? No. But lets think a little further.
Why?
Because the CR is much higher. So
the exhaust expansion is more. OK….
But if the CR is much higher then - - so
is the peak internal cylinder pressure.
OK… but that means that the bulk
internal combustion gas temperatures are a lot higher.
And that means that you get a LOT more BTU’s
transferred into the cylinder head.
And, as everybody with some diesel
experience is aware - - they tend - - as a result to use rather large radiators.
Because that heat has to be
dissipated - - - some way.
HOW ? Either through air
cooling through cylinder fins or through a radiator.
EITHER WAY - - - you end up
with an ENGINE that may have a BSFC of around 0.36 to 0.37 (compared to
0.38 to 0.39 for a same horsepower spark ignition engine ) .
However - - whatever fuel efficiency is
realized - - - is most likely MORE THAN OFFSET by the additional
cooling drag requirements.
End result - - - it likely takes more
pounds of fuel to get you from A to B - - or more Hp to get you the same
air speed.
Regards, George
From: Lancair Mailing
List [mailto:lml@lancaironline.net] On Behalf
Of Craig Berland
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2007
10:30 AM
To: lml@lancaironline.net
Subject: [LML] Thielert Diesel
Centurion 4.0
Bryan J. Burr wrote:
This would be a great engine installation for the ES and Legacy if it
fits under the cowling. Does anyone know if Thielert will sell to the
open market (non O.E.M.) and what the pricing would be?
As per the Theirlert Web Site:
“The Centurion 4.0 was certified by the EASA for the installation
in the Cirrus SR 22 on February
12, 2007 already. The certification of the 4.0 for the Cessna 206
is expected in the next days. These two certifications will open the market for
deliveries of the 4.0 engine.”
Bryan, I can't find any reference to BSFC on the Thielert web
site. My experience with diesel engines was they are not
significantly better than .38 BSFC and they are always heavier than a
comparable gas engine for a given power output. Now there have been some
significant diesel engine improvements in the last few years. A friend of
mine has been working intake ports on a diesel engine and he has flow rates
very high with valve lifts near one inch. When you go to direct injection
and no pre-chamber, the C/R can go down and these big valve lifts are
possible. Add a couple of big turbos and maybe you have something.
My intuition is, the main advantage is that it can burn Jet A fuel. If
the airliners get their way, gas engines will pay the FAA bill.
Craig Berland