I agree with almomst everything Bill Hannahan said. We SHOULD be
allowed to buy non-certified aircraft from professional builders. We
SHOULD be required to waive the right to sue the manufacturer for anything --
workmanship, design, anything.
Where BIll is wrong is where he states --
<<that jet is more than twice as fast as this
Baron, much more reliable, safer, quieter, easier to maintain, easier to fly,
better instrumented and burns less fuel, but it’s not
certified,>>
It may be faster, quieter and more efficient, but it will not be
safer.
I have been a homebuilder for over a decade, and a lurker for two
decades before that. I have been a senior engineer at a certified airplane
company for four years. The FARs governing certification virtually
guarantee that certified airplanes are safer. The rules do not make them
less likely to break, but they ensure that the consequences of failure are
commensurate with their likelihood. (Put it simply -- if the effect of a
failure are "minor", it's allowed to happen more often than failures whose
effects are "hazardous".) This characteristic of the cerification process
dominates virtually every element of certified airplane design. Not even
the most anal homebuilder -- and believe me, the Lancair ranks have many of
these folks, including myself at times -- builds their airplanes to that
standard across the board.
I often (informally) summarize this approach as saying that "The FAA is the
single biggest reason for the lack of progess in aviation, but simultaneously
the single biggest reason why aviation is so safe." It often pisses me off
what the government makes us do in the certified world, but it does provide a
level of safety that we collectively find acceptable.
So I agree with BIll that good things will happen if we take the shackles
off of the professional builder community, and transfer some responsibility
from the government to the individual, but I disagree that homebuilts are
safer.
- Rob Wolf