----- Original Message -----
From: Bill Dube
Sent: Monday, April 19, 2004 4:47 PM
To: Rotary motors in aircraft
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: water coolant percentages
If you dont need the high freeze protection, Id opt for corrosion inhibitors in a solution of maybe 25-30% e-g in water (for some increase in boiling point), and a pressure cap of 22-25 psig.
As noted earlier, all airplanes need freeze protection. I was flying recently in Tampa at night and the temperature at 15,000 ft was something like -10 Celsius.
Water will often freeze in the radiator if you do not have anti-freeze, even if the engine is warm. The freeze will start in a low flow (water) region and will then spread as the flow is further blocked, perhaps bursting radiator tubes as it progresses.
I suppose this might be possible at a low power setting and while using a thermostat. The problem can be completely avoided if you use a cowl flap for temperature control instead of thermostat. Restrict the airflow through the rad and the coolant stays hot. Reduced cooling drag is a bonus too.
Tracy