Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #20452
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Area calcuation for Cone air filters was [FlyRotary] Re: Air filters
Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2005 20:00:26 -0400
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Bill,
 
I did some research on the K&N site - they have a formula for determining filter area needed - the trouble is there is no correlation (I could find) between the area you calculate and the surface area of their filters.  So I just did a rough calculation of their filters surface area based on small end - large end and length. On their double cone types I assume the inner cone is only 10% the area of their outer cone (which is probably very conservative).  I used the 160 CID 4 stroke equivalent displacement area for the 13B and the below formula.  Which gave me at 7000 rpm a minimum of 53 sq inches required.
 
Then I did the calculation using the attached spreadsheet to compare their different size filters for area - since they don't give it.  Attached is the spreadsheet for using the below formula and the calculations for a truncated cone surface area.
 
 

Use the formula below to compute the minimum size filter required for your particular application. The usable portion of the filter is called the EFFECTIVE FILTERING AREA which is determined by multiplying the diameter of the filter times Pi (3.1416) times the height of the air filter in inches, then subtracting .75-inch. We subtract .75-inch to compensate for the rubber seals on each end of the element and the filter material near them since very little air flows through this area.

A=(CID X  RPM) / 20,839
A = effective filtering area
CID = cubic inch displacement
RPM = revolutions per minute at maximum power
Example: A 350 CID Chevy engine with a horsepower peak at 5,500 rpm.
A=(350 X  5500) / 20,839 = 92.4 square inches
Ed A
 
 
 
 
----- Original Message -----
From: William
Sent: Monday, April 18, 2005 5:54 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: Air filters

If one looks at the K&N cone filters, how big a one is required?
Bill Schertz (really tight under my cowl)
KIS Cruiser # 4045
 
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