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From: RWolf99@aol.com
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Date: Sat, 3 Jun 2000 17:55:02 EDT
Subject: Re:  LNC2 Wing Bolts
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In a message dated 6/2/0 10:12:24 PM, you wrote:

<<A thought on the loading of the wing bolts:  These kind of joints work 
because
the bolt only provides compressive force between the two pieces being attached
(spars in this case).  The bolt must not see any shear itself.>>

Sorry, Ed, but I couldn't disagree more.  The bolts have to be capable of 
taking ALL the forces in shear.  Some relief may be provided by friction 
between the clamped items, but I wouldn't design to it.  With respect to your 
automotive wheel experience, it is easy to see how rotational free play would 
cause studs to be preferentially loaded (rather than sharing the load) and 
thus fail.

I should comment that I have no knowledge of the Lancair-IV wings attach 
geometry.  I just know how the 320/360 goes together.

<<Best bet is to torque to spec., safety wire, and retorque occasionally if
several washers were needed.  Key is that there is adequate thread 
engagement.>>

I agree with you 100% on this one.  So while we may disagree about how the 
load is taken, we agree completely on the means to keep them together!

- Rob
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LML website:   http://www.olsusa.com/Users/Mkaye/maillist.html
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Please send your photos and drawings to marvkaye@olsusa.com.
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