----- Original Message -----
Sent: Saturday, October 07, 2006 10:05
PM
Subject: [LML] Good Com antenna
Here's a half-wave com antenna design that is easy
to make and has a very broad bandwidth and reasonably small size. It was
tested to have a VSWR of 1.3:1 or less from 110 MHz to 146 MHz, and
1.10:1 from 122MHz to 130MHz. It was tested while fastened to a 1/4"
fibreglass-coated foam plate. It is made from two triangular
arc pieces of thin aluminum and a 24" long, 3'8" ID soft aluminum
tube. The two triangles have a chord at the outer ends of 13" with a 15 1/4"
radius. Separate the inner points by about 1/2". The antenna is fed through
the tube which forms a bazooka balun. The tube is attached but electrically
isolated from one antenna half with one end near the feed points. The
coax shield is connected to that antenna half feed point, and the center
conductor to the other. The coax shield is also connected to the other end of
the tube. This is done by stripping the outer dielectric from the coax and
running a wire around the bared shield and the end of the tube. It is also
possible to use one or two 1/4" ID X 1" long ferrites around the coax at the
feed-point to form a quasi-balun. This would allow the coax to leave the array
in the preferred perpendicular direction from the line of the array.
The The antenna can be mounted onto the curved fuselage in a vertical
orientation. Because it is a half-wave dipole, it has its best radiation
pattern normal to the array toward the horizon. As with all antennas, it
is best to keep it at least one wavelength, 8' or more, from any metal
that is in a parralel orientation to the antenna to prevent deep
pattern nulls.