Return-Path: Received: from smtp810.mail.sc5.yahoo.com ([66.163.170.80] verified) by logan.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 4.1.8) with SMTP id 3060138 for flyrotary@lancaironline.net; Wed, 03 Mar 2004 00:50:07 -0500 Received: from unknown (HELO Davidscmptr) (dcarter11@sbcglobal.net@64.219.115.116 with login) by smtp810.mail.sc5.yahoo.com with SMTP; 3 Mar 2004 05:50:06 -0000 Message-ID: <08d101c400e3$51828160$6401a8c0@Davidscmptr> Reply-To: "David Carter" From: "David Carter" To: "Rotary motors in aircraft" References: Subject: Ideal Cooling System Plumbing (was Re: [FlyRotary] Re: overflow connections Date: Tue, 2 Mar 2004 23:49:39 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 This is really interesting. I've been saving and infrequently wondering about an e-mail of several years ago on Paul Lamar's list - A guy reported that when he changed is plumbing at the radiators (A/C cores?) FROM "in at the top and out at the bottom" - just like cars - TO "in at the bottom and out at the top" his engine cooled much better. I've asked a couple of times why that might be and never received any "bites" in response. Now I think I have a reasonable explanation: He had air trapped somewhere in the top of his rad/cores or hoses in that vicinity, which impaired his cooling; then by reversing "in and out", he started moving the air or air bubbles out with the flow. Makes sense to me and solidifies my position that my hot coolant from the engine will enter the BOTTOM of both of my cores via a Y or splitter in between them, and exit at the TOP of each, into another Y. - As a slight embellishment, I think the A/C cores should be tipped 10 to 15 degrees about the longitudinal axis so that "top" and "bottom" are accentuated and very "definite", with NO HORIZONTAL area for air to be caught in (IN CORES OR IN HOSES), with continual slight upslope toward the exit from the core and associated hoses. - With this setup, the late 90's Ford Taurus plumbing is a snap to copy: Remove pressure cap from expansion tank (which is pressurized upon engine start with pressure cap is re-installed after filling system), and pour coolant in there - it drains down all the way to the BOTTOM of the radiators, FILLS THEM FROM THE BOTTOM UP, expelling air UP into engine block, and eventually expelling air out the small fitting we've just been talking about at the "highest point in the engine", with line from that fitting running ever so slightly UP to enter the expansion tank BELOW the coolant level in that tank. - This, to me, is the PERFECT system. Should eliminate most if not all "burping" that is required with "older technology plumbing schemes". David ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mark Steitle" To: "Rotary motors in aircraft" Sent: Tuesday, March 02, 2004 11:20 PM Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: overflow connections > Paul/John, > What is the type and configuration of your radiator? What I'm asking is, > is there the possibility of an air pocket forming along the upper portion of > the radiator, thereby reducing your cooling capacity. If air gets in, can it > get back out? That is the purpose of tapping off the top of the return tank, > to suck the air out of the system and catch it in the accumulator tank. > The large return hose is typically located on the bottom of the tank. Unless > you have a cap on the radiator, how do you ensure the radiator is full of > coolant > and not air? > > I also installed a manual bleed valve on the thermostat housing. But I have > found that the fast-flowing stream of coolant will take any air bubbles > with it, > and they will slow down and pocket in the radiator. Hence, the decision to > draw it off the top of the radiator return tank. > > Of course, if you're using heater cores, this may not apply. I'm using a > conventional cross-flow radiator, tilted forward at about 30 degrees. > > Mark S. > > > > At 02:16 PM 3/2/2004 -0600, you wrote: > >To continue to beat up on this "air vent line from top of engine" - its been > >made clear that the line should not be large. I'd treat it like I would a > >"direct oil pressure gage": If the oil line to gage breaks, you don't want > >to dump all your engine oil out a big broken line, so folks use very small > >lines and even put in restrictors. > > > >Well, in this air/steam vent line, the issue is not breaking and dumping - > >rather, it is "bypassing the radiator". So, to minimize coolant that > >doesn't get cooled, then either use the smallest possible line, or, as in > >the oil pressure tubing, put in a restrictor. Air doesn't need much of a > >hole to flow up to your vent tank. > > > >For my education, Kelly, how big is a -3 hose? 3/16 ID? > > > >David > > > >----- Original Message ----- > >From: > >To: "Rotary motors in aircraft" > >Sent: Tuesday, March 02, 2004 12:14 PM > >Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: overflow connections > > > > > > The input I got about the expansion tank was to plumb the lower > >connection > > > > down to the radiator and the upper connection to the top of the block. > > > > That's what I did, and apart from the problems I had with the > >thermostat, it > > > > seems to work fine. I have a 23 lb cap on the expansion tank and a small > > > > overflow bottle. > > > > > > > > Regards, > > > > john > > > > > > > Paul and John, > > > > > > Let me expand on this subject. The input I have said to plumb the > >bottom > > > fitting of the expansion tank to input (suction side) of the water > >pump/radiator > > > to keep system pressure seen by the pressure cap to a minimum. The upper > >expansion > > > tank fitting should be small (-3 an hose or not over 3/16" I.D.) and > >connected > > > as John said to the top of the engine block. Its function is to bleed any > >trapped > > > air in the system to the tank. IMHO > > > > > > Kelly Troyer > > > > > > > > > > > >> Homepage: http://www.flyrotary.com/ > > >> Archive: http://lancaironline.net/lists/flyrotary/List.html > > > >> Homepage: http://www.flyrotary.com/ > >> Archive: http://lancaironline.net/lists/flyrotary/List.html >