Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #39494
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Strange Ignition? was [FlyRotary] Re: One for the guys that don't give up
Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2007 17:45:13 -0400
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Al, I did not catch what your ignition timing you have set when encountering this.  IF you set the ignition timing with little/no advance/retard then you are around 25 deg BTDC.
 
Here's some thoughts on what might be happening(just a SWAG).  At lower rpm generally require less ignition advance because the combustion has more time to get completed, therefore  the spark does not need to start as early (less advance).     However, as RPM increases the time for a the combustion event becomes less and less which means you normally would have your ignition advancing to compensate.   I know you know this, but bear with me.
 
IF you ignition was advancing to the point that the leading plug spark point was exceeding the optimum for those combustion conditions (rpm, manifold pressure, ignition timing, etc), then the trailing spark which lags might start to become the optimum spark in relation to the optimum spark point.  If so then I would expect the higher the rpm the more influence the trailing spark might have.
 
So what would you check.
 
1.  I recall back a couple of years ago there was some discussion about the stock pulleys on certain model year 13Bs being keyed different (bolt hole pattern) on some year models such that the timing point was 10 deg difference.  I don't suppose you have two pulleys laying around that you could compare the bolt hold pattern in the hub (match two of them up with the holes and check the timing marks?) and then check hub on you engine.  A very long shot, but  thought I would mention it.  Because in the unlikely event you would have a hub mismatch with your pulley then of course, your timing would be 10 degrees off.
 
2.  Unlikely as well, but I assume there is no change the coils (you have six?) could be sequenced/hooked up improperly.  I don't know what the effect would be if the leading coils were sparking the trailing plugs with the EC2.  I know the timing split between the leading and trailing is much less than in the automobile ignition timing - but I do not believe it is zero.  So the engine might well run, but might have some unexpected things happening.
 
3.  I have disabled my leading ignition while flying (it helps if you encounter a bad case of SAG) and I notice no difference in power although the EGT on both will increase about 150F from 1600-1750F.  Do you notice any change in your EGT when you do this?
 
Well, that is about all of the wild theories I can come up with at the moment. 
 
ED
  
----- Original Message -----
From: Al Gietzen
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 3:40 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: One for the guys that don't give up

The reason Tracy gave for the ECU not working was because of that set-up, as his Vacuum pick -up is at the Plenum - something to do with fluctuations within the tube, whereby the plenum was static or less successful to wild fluctuations.

George ( down under)

 

I have accumulator and orifice which smooths the MAP nicely.

 

Dave said:  Besides a slight difference in the mixture necessary between the 2 computers, both locations seem to work well.

 

Dave:  Mine works well also - except for the anomaly noted.  I don’t know if you mean that yours specifically doesn’t exhibit that phenomenon?

 

Al, was 35° BTDC Tracys suggested timing?

 

The 35o BTDC is the static setting specified in Tracy’s manual; line up the 2-point trigger wheel with the reluctors at that point.

 

Quite frankly, I haven't tried the coil disable feature at high rpm yet.  So, I don't have an answer to your question.  Heck, I can't even get my auto-tune to work. 

 

Mark; well, whenever you get that far, give it a shot and see what you get. Good luck with the auto-tune.

 

  Does anyone else experience these symptoms?   That’s the question.

 

Thanks, guys,

 

Al

 

 

 

 

 

OK; Mark; (or anybody).  Since we both have 20Bs, and both use the EC2 controller, maybe you have a clue for this one. I’ve brought this up here before, but no solution.

I have all the latest updates on the EC2, and I have double checked the static timing set at 35o BTDC.  From that point on the EC2 is handling the timing curve with rpm and MAP.

At lower power levels, disabling the leading ignition clearly has a larger effect than disabling the trailing – as one would expect.  At somewhere around 18” MAP, (don’t know right now what rpm that is, maybe close to 4000) the effect is about equal when disabling either set.  At higher power levels, there is a larger effect of disabling the trailing than the leading.  That troubles me.  I think the leading should always have a greater effect.  It makes me wonder about the timing; or if something else is wrong.

I have in the past tried varying the timing 2 or 3 steps while at power, but couldn’t discern a change in rpm greater than the normal variation in the readout.  Tracy sent me the XL spreadsheet with the timing curve data, but I haven’t yet figured a safe way of checking it with that prop spinning close by.

Does your installation exhibit the same behavior?  Is there some explanation for this?  What test should I perform?

One thing that occurs to me is that Tracy measures MAP out before the runners.  I measure MAP at the manifold, downstream from intake plenum and three short runners and the 3-barrel TWM throttle body.  At WOT my MAP is not atmospheric pressure – it is maybe 2-3” HG less.  I can’t quite see how that is an issue; but maybe someone else with a TWM TB setup with the MAP port downstream would know.

 

Other than that I’m very pleased with the new mixture correction table setup for the 20B.  Much less tuning and seamless transistion between tables and through the stage point.  Probably the pulse clamping and injector isolation diodes are part of that.


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