..........Operating temperature of the spark plug insulator core nose is
one factor that governs formation of troublesome combustion deposits. To help
overcome this problem, selection of spark plugs with the proper heat range
should be made. Spark plugs are susceptible to carbon deposits when the
operating temperature of the core nose insulator is at or below 800o F, but an
increase of just 100o F is sufficient to eliminate formation of these deposits.
Also, lead deposits form because the bromide scavenger contained in tetraethyl
lead is nonactive at low temperatures. At 900o F temperature, the bromide
scavenger is fully activated, disposing of lead deposits with combustion gases
during exhaust cycle. In this case, an increase of just 100o F was sufficient to
make the difference between a smooth and rough running engine. To eliminate or
keep this problem at a minimum, avoid prolonged idling at low RPM, avoid
power-off let downs, and after flooded starts run engine at medium RPM before
taxiing.
Deposits formed between 1000o F and 1300o F are low in volume and
electrical conductivity and are least apt to cause spark plug fouling. This is
the reason for selecting a plug that will operate within the aforementioned
temperature range at all power settings.