Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #28459
From: Monty Roberts <montyr2157@alltel.net>
Subject: Cowl Exit
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2005 19:17:21 -0600
To: <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
Monty
 
 
Monty, you are rebel!!
Bottom posting it is, ....at least on this thread!
 
Back to square 1!!
 
We had a similar thread back in April!
ROT's about exit/intake ratio where exit HAS to be bigger are gospel. If you want to reduce cooling drag, read up on the following:
(I am cheap enough to just copy my past posts and replies here:))
 
 
Not sure I follow you about exit larger than inlet being gospel. IF you mean subject to translation errors and the cumulative alterations of many scribes I might see your point. Everybody going fast has smaller exits than inlets.
 
As I stated that is because the inlet must be sized for WOT climb where you are moving a lot of air. At that point the outlet must be larger as well like 150% to draw the air through and allow for expansion. OR you must use an exhaust augmenter-take your pick.
 
As the speed increases and the power level drops in cruise you need to close the outlet down (unless you want a large drag penalty). Ideally you should close the inlet down as well. Since it really doesn't matter much on a Tractor (because of external diffusion and an ugly front end aerodynamically anyway) and variable inlets are more complicated it does not typically make sense to fool with closing the inlet down.
 
So ideally you should have an inlet sized to cool the thing in climb, followed by an exit that is variable from around 150%-70% or so depending on how you plane to operate the aircraft.
 
You want the minimum air flowing through the cooling system at any cruise operating point to create the least drag. Unless you are in full power climb, and then you just want to cool the thing.
 
A single size for your outlet is a point design and will create excess drag or inadequate cooling at other operating points.
 
Monty
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