Mailing List lml@lancaironline.net Message #38672
From: Paul Lipps <elippse@sbcglobal.net>
Sender: <marv@lancaironline.net>
Subject: Control surface shape, nav ant.
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2006 15:13:55 -0500
To: <lml>
    There are two things you can do to the control surface shape that will both reduce drag and reduce flutter tendency. 1. Increase the leading edge thickness by 15% of the leading-surface TE, on each side, with a rounded shape. 2. Give the top and bottom surfaces a convex shape. Doing (1) can lead to the creation of the (2) shape. The larger shape ahead of the leading-surface TE does two things. It provides Coanda-effect to turn air flow through the gap around toward the rear, and reattaches the flow coming from the leading surface. This can result in a drag decrease of about 20% locally, so that it is the same as with no control surface break. Ref: "The Design of the Aeroplane", Darrol Stinton, p.444.
    Scott: The nav antenna is given a slight sweep-back in order to fill in the null along the array axis; remember the donut shape with a null out to each side along the hole axis. And yes, Matt, that could be destructive interference. But keep in mind that the destructive signals could come from bad connections or leaky coax just as well as re-radiation. If you didn't make the coax, I would definitely look at your whole transmission line scheme as my experience is that builders show incredible building talents but are often electrically-challenged when it comes to wiring. The VSWR box is your friend there. I have written in the past about the semi-rigid coax available from Andrew. It is an item well worth the cost when thou$and$ are spent for avionics which then don't get good signals. Every link in the chain is important.
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