Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #54316
From: Bobby J. Hughes <bhughes@qnsi.net>
Subject: RE: [FlyRotary] On the subject of installations...Coolant Pressure
Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2011 11:57:02 -0600
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>

Bill,

 

This is all I can think of at the moment.

 

Are you running a thermostat or did you plug the hole between the inlets and outlets of the water pump?

 

If plugged did you drill a small hole in the plug to allow air a place to escape? I used a #30 drill.

 

After an engine run is the radiator the same temperature at the inlet / outlet / bottom and top? If I have trapped air only part of my radiator gets hot to the touch. Dual pass barrier leaking?

 

Use an extra CHT channel and clamp it to the inlet of your radiator to measure Delta T.

 

My water pressure does not vary that much in operation. But it does hold a little pressure for a few days after shutdown.  1-2 psi.

 

What size hoses? I’m running 1in.

 

Where are you measuring water pressure?  

 

Is your pressure cap on the bleed / swirl tank?

 

Any pictures of the plumbing?

 

Bobby


From: Rotary motors in aircraft [mailto:flyrotary@lancaironline.net] On Behalf Of Bill Bradburry
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2011 10:23 AM
To: Rotary motors in aircraft
Subject: [FlyRotary] On the subject of installations...Coolant Pressure

 

I need some help with figuring out my cooling problems.

 

Just so it doesn’t get lost in the following BS, I need to state that I think the problem is related to the coolant pressure.  It seems to me to be way too high.  I am beginning to think that the coolant is somehow partially blocked.

 

Now the rest of the story….

 

After I did the flight described in the attached email, I installed an opening in the bottom of the cowl that would work something like a cowl flap that is permanently open.  The new opening is 9 inches by 5 inches or 54 sq in..  There is a flare in front of the opening that is at an angle of 45 degrees and extends down into the airstream about 4 inches.  (it is 6 inches long.)  This opening is in addition to two 6 X 6 openings, one of which has a 3 inch diameter exhaust pipe in it.

 

This helped a little, but nothing like I expected it would.  The pressure inside the radiator inlet dropped from 10 inches of water to 8 inches of water.  (by the way, Steve was right about it being inches of water and not inches of Hg.)

The pressure after the radiator and inside the cowl dropped to 8 inches as well.  The temperature of the water dropped to 208 and the oil a couple of degrees.  Neither of these had the result that I expected.

 

My water pressure cap is rated at 21 lbs.  I have not calibrated the sender that came with my EM-2 and it shows 3 lbs when the engine is cold.  I assume that this is zero.  When in flight the pressure climbs to 24 lbs and stays there.  I assume that at this point, the cap is at 21 lbs and is bleeding off air.  There is about a pint to a quart of air above the coolant in the bleed tank.

 

This morning I ran the engine on the ground for about 10-15 minutes at an rpm of 3000 to 3200.  The OAT was 75 degrees.

 

I read the temps and pressures every minute or two during the run.  I hope this doesn’t get jumbled during transmission.

 

Oil temp –                      80      103      130              139             144           155          162         165

Air temp after cooler -               97       109                                122            129          133         134

 

Water temp -                  86       126      161              173             178           190          198          199

Air temp after rad -                    109      133                                157           169          179           183

 

Water pressure -             2          11        17               20               21                            24     

 

I noticed that the water pressure could be brought from 2 lbs to 9 lbs by changing the rpm while the engine was still relatively cool

 

What should I expect for water pressure at lower temps and how could I go about making a determination that the water passages are clear?

 

I am beginning to think that a rag has been left either in the engine or the radiator.  I have never torn the engine down and I sent the radiator out to have a leak repair a couple of years ago.  It is a double pass radiator.  I can look into the end that has both sides connected thru the radiator cap neck, but not into the inlet and outlet end.

 

Suggestions???

 

Thanks,

 

Bill B

 


From: Bill Bradburry [mailto:bbradburry@bellsouth.net]
Sent: Sunday, March 20, 2011 5:29 PM
To: 'Rotary motors in aircraft'
Subject: On the subject of installations...

 

My water temp has been running between 199 and 217, depending on the OAT.  The oil is pretty steady at around 175.  Today I finally got to fly with pressure probes inside the cowling.  I was all set to try and enlarge the inlet to the radiator to solve the problem.  It turns out that “in” is not the problem, it is “out” that is the problem!

 

I have 10 inches of Hg pressure in the radiator inlet and 10 inches of Hg on the outlet side as well as the same pressure everywhere I measured inside the cowl.  I need to open up the cowl some so more air can get out.  I had considered a cowl flap but that would not work in this instance because the problem is at cruise.  I need a permanent opening.  I am considering louvers and I am looking for a source.  I know some of you are using them.  Where did you get them and how are they installed so that they look ok?

 

I am also considering some kind of flare around the exit area to create a low pressure area to help suck air out.  Do any of you have those and do they seem to work?

 

While I look into this, I also need to do something about my muffler…Thank you, Bobby!

 

I wonder about that spiral muffler some of you are trying??

 

Bill B  9 hours and counting…

 

By the way, I was considering putting a 1 or 2 inch wide piece of cardboard across the bottom of the oil cooler to partially block it in the hopes that more air would then flow through the radiator.  Sort of like truckers do with the radiator in cold weather.  What opinions do you have about that idea?  I realize it would make more sense if the oil was really cool, but I think the oil might not get much hotter if an inch or so was blocked.  What do you think???

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