X-Virus-Scanned: clean according to Sophos on Logan.com Return-Path: Received: from mail-bw0-f226.google.com ([209.85.218.226] verified) by logan.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.3.5) with ESMTP id 4190211 for flyrotary@lancaironline.net; Wed, 31 Mar 2010 01:09:55 -0400 Received-SPF: pass receiver=logan.com; client-ip=209.85.218.226; envelope-from=lehanover@gmail.com Received: by bwz26 with SMTP id 26so7229527bwz.27 for ; Tue, 30 Mar 2010 22:09:19 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:date:received:message-id :subject:from:to:content-type; bh=K+8v1+aUJRdjF7AFuszxu6p4GUfFFhcORQDmI9z5PDg=; b=vTjJNEJ6NrJ5UhRW13rImEk39TSLOx4qFN5TNsaAuVYaDpH9m+BbWMuFtBcNd1ugNQ cRaO4sMvtNwtMbAQiLQWt6IgexyY8fvZ6jxr7Ppdhul1qbTbq7r6sjwpGc2BzkPQckCp iXB03l/MB8SxMQWCjUCHxwap8B0lxtACJooQQ= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; b=M70B2siBUxelHIfHy5MKni05eNlp2voleULXMLaa9BX36eUQsNhhfrQF1snqrOxP+n E2sUTwaR1IE3vbLQoIZ56F7cBb+IpMivd90WILVu+NaJ6MqZLmXG6LE+qOW/foX9aj4W GudljlOJ9eWy++MQP2ex23J6NtPmH8sdcZS2Y= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.204.68.19 with HTTP; Tue, 30 Mar 2010 22:09:18 -0700 (PDT) Date: Wed, 31 Mar 2010 01:09:18 -0400 Received: by 10.204.161.211 with SMTP id s19mr1845064bkx.129.1270012158947; Tue, 30 Mar 2010 22:09:18 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Subject: Tuned lengths? From: Lynn Hanover To: flyrotary@lancaironline.net Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=00032555e49e983348048311bfcb --00032555e49e983348048311bfcb Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 A "tuned" intake covers a wide Varity of techniques ranging for Hermholtz, RAM, Dynamic Intake, Inertia, etc,. There are basically three conceptually different approaches although they tend to merge under certain conditions. You have the resonant tuning, the pulse tuning and the inertia turning concepts. However, truth be known all three phenomena occur in most intake systems - it's a matter of emphasis. The thing that really complicates it is the fact that within any induction or exhaust system you have Finite Amplitude Waves - the power of these pulse makes a 135 db sound wave very puny - these pulses can actually pound metal apart. They do not interact linearly as do "sound waves" - in fact they can respond in what at first seems to be weird ways. For instance they may reverse there "polarity" depending on whether they encounter an open or closed termination. It has only been with the advent of digital computers has it been practical to even try and model the effects of these waves in an induction system. I find them fascinating. Here are a few references that some of you might find interesting. http://home.earthlink.net/~redcat/pulse_ram/theory.html http://www.motionsoftware.com/simtech.htm http://www.proracingsim.com/dynomationmainpage.htm http://www.audietech.com/DMfeaturetable.htm Ed Anderson Side intake port engines produce different tuned effects than do Periphery ported intake engines. Side exhaust ported engines produce different tuned effects than do periphery ported exhaust engines. The most powerfull engine would be the Periphery intake and exhaust ported engines. Although the intake and exhaust open and close events are reported in degrees of crankshaft rotation just like a side port engine, the periphery ports never actually close. So, tuned lengths produce bigger changes than in the side ported engine. So, one end of the tune length is virtually open all of the time, and worse one end is exposed to changeing pressures all of the time. The overlap (Intake and exhaust open at the same time) is huge. So exhaust back pressure can poison the intake quite badly. In the side intake ported engine one end of the column is closed solid by the side of the rotor. Intake and exhaust overlap may be minimal or extensive. Column lengths produce crisp tuning. Overlap with peripheral exhaust ports may have less effect. Exhaust back pressure can remove much power. Side intake and exhaust Renesis) may have no overlap at all. The center exhaust ports share an exit that is too large right at the port face. Even with no overlap, the intake can be poisoned by exhaust gasses being held in the chamber by a poor exhaust system. Exhaust system has three outlets Possibly less sensitive to back pressure than other designs When converted to a Periphery intake port, may still have low overlap. Lynn E. Hanover. --00032555e49e983348048311bfcb Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
A "tuned" intake covers a wide Varity of techniques ranging = for Hermholtz,
RAM, Dynamic Intake, Inertia, etc,.=A0 There are basicall= y three conceptually
different approaches although they tend to merge un= der certain conditions.
You have the resonant tuning, the pulse tuning and the inertia turning
c= oncepts.=A0 However, truth be known all three phenomena occur in most intak= e
systems - it's a matter of emphasis.

The thing that really = complicates it is the fact that within any induction
or exhaust system you have Finite Amplitude Waves - the power of these puls= e
makes a 135 db sound wave very puny - these pulses can actually pound = metal
apart.=A0 They do not interact linearly as do "sound waves&qu= ot; - in fact they can
respond in what at first seems to be weird ways.=A0 For instance they mayreverse there "polarity" depending on whether they encounter an= open or
closed termination.

It has only been with the advent of = digital computers has it been practical
to even try and model the effects of these waves in an induction system.=A0= I
find them fascinating.

Here are a few references that some of = you might find interesting.

http://home.earthlink.net/~redcat/pulse_ram/the= ory.html

http://www.motion= software.com/simtech.htm

http://www.proracingsim.com/dynomationmainpage.htm<= /a>

http://www.audi= etech.com/DMfeaturetable.htm


Ed Anderson
Side intake port engines produce different tuned effects than do Perip= hery ported intake engines.
=A0
Side exhaust ported engines produce different tuned effects than do pe= riphery ported exhaust engines.
=A0
The most powerfull engine would be the Periphery intake and exhaust po= rted engines.
=A0
Although the intake and exhaust open and close events are reported in = degrees of crankshaft rotation
just like a side port engine, the periphery ports never actually close= . So, tuned lengths produce bigger changes than in the side ported engine. = So, one end of the tune length is virtually open all of the time, and worse= one end is exposed to changeing pressures all of the time.
=A0
The overlap (Intake and exhaust open at the same time) is huge. So exh= aust back pressure can poison the intake quite badly.
=A0
In the side intake ported engine one end of the column is closed solid= by the side of the rotor. Intake and exhaust overlap may be minimal or ext= ensive. Column lengths produce crisp tuning. Overlap with peripheral exhaus= t ports may have less effect. Exhaust back pressure can remove much power.<= /div>
=A0
Side intake and exhaust Renesis) may have no overlap at all. The cente= r exhaust ports share an exit that is too large right at the port face. Eve= n with no overlap, the intake can be poisoned by exhaust gasses being held = in the chamber by a poor exhaust system.=A0Exhaust system has three outlets=
=A0
Possibly less sensitive to back pressure than other designs When conve= rted to a Periphery intake port, may still have low overlap.
=A0
Lynn E. Hanover.
=A0
=A0

=A0
--00032555e49e983348048311bfcb--