Al, looking at photos of Tracy’s inlets, I would hazard a guess
that the inlet may be more than 5” in diameter. If Tracy misspoke and meant 5”
radius then that would give 10” diameter or approx 78 sq inch = 0.547
sq ft which then taking
4000 CFM /0.547 = 7322 ft/min = 83 MPH
somewhat more realistic
But, then Tracy may mean 5” diameter in which
case I am going to fly down, pour him full of beer and badger the secret out of
him {:>)
Ed
From: Rotary motors in aircraft
[mailto:flyrotary@lancaironline.net] On
Behalf Of Al Gietzen
Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009
11:21 AM
To: Rotary
motors in aircraft
Subject: [FlyRotary] Air Flow
Question
Tracy wrote:
My 5" round inlet for the radiator looks
ridiculously small compared to yours but so far it is cooling the 20B OK.
Now that sort of boggles my mind as it
seems to violate the laws of physics. Let’s just take a modest climb
power of, say; 225 hp. At that power, the energy going into the coolant
is about 6000 Btu/min. In order to remove that amount of heat, at a
typical air temp increase of 75 degrees; takes about 4000 cfm air flow. A
5” dia inlet is 0.14 sq feet, meaning an average inlet velocity about
29,000 ft/min, or 330 mph. Even at 100 air temp increase (unlikely on a
90F day) it’s 250 mph. And I’m guessing your climb speed is
half that. Similar math suggests you’d be limited to a steady state
(cruise) power of about 50%.
Of course, being a pusher driver, I
think of inlet air speeds in terms of the speed of the airplane. So does
the fact that the inlet is behind prop give a much higher effective inlet
velocity? I’ve been thinking that the turbulence in the prop wash
would negate a good portion of the extra mean air velocity because of reduced
inlet effectiveness.
It will be interesting to know how it
works out on a hot day.
Great that you have your 20B in the air
and working well.
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to
all.
Al G
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