X-Virus-Scanned: clean according to Sophos on Logan.com Return-Path: Received: from cdptpa-omtalb.mail.rr.com ([75.180.132.120] verified) by logan.com (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.2.15) with ESMTP id 3769229 for flyrotary@lancaironline.net; Wed, 22 Jul 2009 16:43:17 -0400 Received-SPF: pass receiver=logan.com; client-ip=75.180.132.120; envelope-from=eanderson@carolina.rr.com Received: from computername ([75.191.186.236]) by cdptpa-omta02.mail.rr.com with ESMTP id <20090722204239586.XCOW5845@cdptpa-omta02.mail.rr.com> for ; Wed, 22 Jul 2009 20:42:39 +0000 From: "Ed Anderson" To: "'Rotary motors in aircraft'" Subject: Fan out!!! was [FlyRotary] Re: 10 Years Rotary Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2009 16:42:38 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook, Build 11.0.5510 Thread-Index: AcoLBHTAgxia7kBwQ8+ZQphYH8t+ZwAAtovw In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5579 Message-Id: <20090722204239586.XCOW5845@cdptpa-omta02.mail.rr.com> Well, Perry, I've only turned the engine off once (intentionally that is) and I was at 4000 ft right over an airport. With plenty of altitude the key thing is timing your arrival such that you have options to turn base at any time to make the runway. Straight in long approaches are probably not the best (says the "expert") because if you misjudge short - well, I need say no more. An overhead might be OK (in fact it might be the best if you normally do this type of approach) but then you are doing a lot of turning with no fan out front (or rear in your case) and most folks don't normally do it for landing. So engine out may not be the best time to practice it {:>). So all in all I have found (based on vast experience {:>) of 3 engine out landings) that getting on the downwind leg at the opposite end of your approach end with 400-500 feet more altitude than your normal pattern altitude is (for an RV) about right. Start your timing as you go past the end of the runway. You will lose (in the RV) approx 500 -750 fpm of altitude at say 90 mph ground speed (you are on down wind remember). (so in one minute to drop the 500 ft to pattern altitude at 120 ft/sec x 60 sec = 7200 ft would take you almost 1 1/2 miles - theoretically) ft distance from the beginning of your downwind leg. A bit too far I think you would agree (unless of course you have a 10,000 ft runway to land on) So at the rate of descent of 500 fpm and 90 mph groundspeed at the 30 second point you are at pattern + 250 ft and 3600 ft from where you first started paralleling the runway on the downwind pattern. So assuming you are landing on a 5000 ft runway, I would think now is time to start thinking about your base turn. I mean thinking HARD about it. I found it's a natural tendency (at least in my cases) to want to get close to the runway (I wonder why) when you are paralleling it with the FAN stopped, but that is then going to require a tighter turn to make 180deg back to the runway - you really don't want a tighter turn under these conditions -believe me. So try to stay about your normal distance from the runway on downwind. Naturally, you'll need to consider the wind and length of the runway. Once I begin my base turn I continue it - I make a sweeping turn and do not try to square the turn from base to final. The very most important things at this point I have found are: 1. With no fan, the turn to the runway will bleed off your airspeed much quicker than normal - believe me! - watch the airspeed!!! 2. With no fan, you will likely find your rate of descent higher than normal - watch the rate of descent (I have been surprised to find it up to 1000 fpm just a few hundred feet above the runway in a turn, but keep your airspeed, its most important at this time 3. With no fan, you DO NOT want to tighten the turn, lose more airspeed and do a snap roll into the ground - better to land on the grass if you can't complete the turn to the concrete and are low on airspeed 4. Lowering the nose will increase your airspeed and (while very hard to do with the ground staring you in the face) may give you sufficient energy to flair - keeping the slower airspeed and high sink just about makes a certainly of a hard landing - but, you'll walk away from it. 5. The objective is not to save the aircraft but your butt, hopefully both, but don't misplace the priority. At least something along those lines of logic and numbers for your aircraft, the calculations may put some limits on when and at what altitude to turn. I'm no test pilot, so some of you professional military (test) pilot types can correct or add to my suggestions for engine out. Ed Ed Anderson Rv-6A N494BW Rotary Powered Matthews, NC eanderson@carolina.rr.com http://www.andersonee.com http://www.dmack.net/mazda/index.html http://www.flyrotary.com/ http://members.cox.net/rogersda/rotary/configs.htm#N494BW http://www.rotaryaviation.com/Rotorhead%20Truth.htm -----Original Message----- From: Rotary motors in aircraft [mailto:flyrotary@lancaironline.net] On Behalf Of Perry Mick Sent: Wednesday, July 22, 2009 3:41 PM To: Rotary motors in aircraft Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: 10 Years Rotary >Congratulations, Perry >10 years and 720 hours is some achievement - how much was the ducted fan time? >However, I must point out - you missed some of the fun with no glider time {:>) >Ed >Ed Anderson Thanks Ed. I had to go out and fly this morning before work to mark the anniversary. I've not experienced the engine out glide performance in a Long-EZ yet except in X-Plane. Haven't had the guts to turn off the engine in flight although it would probably be good thing to do with the appropriate planning. The first 500 hours were ducted fan. Perry -- Homepage: http://www.flyrotary.com/ Archive and UnSub: http://mail.lancaironline.net:81/lists/flyrotary/List.html __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 3267 (20080714) __________ The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus. http://www.eset.com __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 3267 (20080714) __________ The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus. http://www.eset.com