Paul, in the past, turboed engines often
had low compression pistons to alleviate detonation problems. These
ratios were commonly in the 8:1 and sometimes lower. When turbos were
removed/disable from these low compression engines, they were indeed “dogs”.
However, the rotor’s compression ratio (at least on the later model 13Bs)
have always been around 9:1 or above and as Tracy pointed out the N/A engines were only a
few point more.
I have been flying with a turbo block
(sans turbo) for a number of years. I pick the turbo block because
it did not have the exhaust splitters as in the N/A block which some believe knocks
some power off (I know of no factual evidence to support this). I did
however, replace the 9:1 turbo rotors with 9.7:1 “high compression”
N/A rotors.
My perceptions is that this engine has more
power – but, that is probably more because of improvements to the
induction system that block choose or compression ratios.
A downside of using a turbo block
without the turbo is the exhaust. According to Mazda test, the splitters
in the N/A engine knocks 8db from the exhaust. I know for a fact, that
without muffler the turbo block pegs a sound meter at 125 db. Also the
pulse is so strong it can destroy stainless steel by fatiguing it past its
failure point. I squeeze the ends of my exhaust tubes and drilled holes
in them early on to try and team this Noise Monster and found that after a 15
minute flight the shock wave of the exhaust had fatigued them to the point that
chunks the size of my thumb nail were cracked off and gone.
I found the turbo block easier to street
port than the N/A 13B because it didn’t have the aux port in the block,
but that’s about it.
From: Rotary motors in aircraft
[mailto:flyrotary@lancaironline.net] On
Behalf Of Paul Vermillion
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2008 6:20
PM
To: Rotary
motors in aircraft
Subject: [FlyRotary] 13B--- N/A
vs. Turbo engine buildup?
Subject: 13B--- N/A vs. Turbo
engine buildup?
To
Everyone—
We have both a 13b NA
(unknown vintage—80’s?) and a ’91 Turbo 13B engine and are
just beginning their teardowns, both allegedly running but internal condition
unknown. Would there be any problem running the Turbo engine (BUT NOT
with the turbo setup-- AS IF it were a NA engine)? Is it a
“stronger” engine than the NA? Would it need a different
Timing setup? Would there be a compression problem running it sans turbo?
(Hearsay has it that it would be a “dog”.) If some of the
individual parts spec out to be better in one engine but not in the other,
would there be any problem/advantage in “mixing & matching” the
various parts in the newly built up engine, i.e., rotaries, side plates,
eccentric shaft, etc? We would appreciate your inputs.
Thanks!
Paul
& Don Vermillion
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