Mailing List flyrotary@lancaironline.net Message #39376
From: Ed Anderson <eanderson@carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Re: [FlyRotary] Re: need help
Date: Mon, 10 Sep 2007 07:40:47 -0400
To: Rotary motors in aircraft <flyrotary@lancaironline.net>
I used the coarse filter only before the EFI pumps and the facet pump is between the tanks and the coarse filter.  Unless the coarse filter is  filled with debris there is negligible pressure drop caused by this filter.  My EFI filters on the other hand are after the pumps.  But, you are quite right, you don't want any drops in line pressure that can lead to vapor lock.
 
Don't know why you don't want to pressurize the sump.  The facet pump only puts out approx 4-6 psi and I can attest, that additional pressure, can squelch vapor locks between the facet pump and your EFI pumps.  It also helps compensate for the fact that the EFI pumps (as do any pumps)   lower the line pressure at their entrance.   Maintaining pressure in your fuel lines is one of the fundamental needs especially when the lines are exposed to heat sources.
 
The recent advent of "Returnless" fuel lines in automobiles relies on managing line pressure to prevent vapor lock.  Tracy Crook has implemented such a system in his 20B powered RV-8 and at least on the ground (he has not flown yet), it works fine.  Any system that keeps line pressure up above a certain point will work, any that permit it to drop below a crucial level at any point will have problems.
 
I agree with Al, that from a vapor lock safety standpoint having wet pumps in the tanks and returning fuel to the larger tanks (as a heat sink), have proven to the about the best approach.  In my case, I did not want high pressure lines in the cockpit, nor the complexity of switching both main and return lines when switching tanks (there are other alternates which do not require switching between tanks - line intra tank transfers, etc).  Like anything else there are trade offs to any decision.    
 
This is certainly one of the most (if not the most) crucial subsystems in your engine installation along with ignition.  Taking line pressure measurements as Al Wick suggests is certainly a good idea - then as, Al points out, you are dealing with a known rather than guessing and hoping.
 
Ed
 
 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Sunday, September 09, 2007 9:44 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: need help

 

Ed,

You stated that you use Facet pumps, I suppose these are before the in-line filter. My concern about using the filters before the efi fuel pump is that there would be more flow restriction. Since I will be using gravity fed sump tank (5-6 inch elevation difference and I don't want to pressurize the sump tank), that vaporization could occur; hence I am still thinking of a large surface screen in the sump tank (already have screen wire over the strake tank outlets) to catch small stuff that could shorten pump life, not necessarily plug up the pump. MSD claims to be able to handle small particles better than the competition. Thinking also of putting in a sight glass (Plexiglas) to observe tank behavior and screen condition. Can Plexiglas hold up to auto gas?
Oh yes, the sump tank will have a water catch sub-sump.

Wendell (hope I'm making sense)

I have opened up my coarse filter 6 times in 10 years.  First time had some small fragments of sealant used to close the tank.  The next 5 times nothing.  Of course, a lot will depend on type of tank and quality of fuel going into the tanks.
 
I replace the EFI filters at each conditional inspection, cut the old ones open and have never found anything in them either.  But, I do use 100LL aircraft quality gasoline - almost exclusively..
 
ED
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Sunday, September 09, 2007 4:00 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: need help

Thanks Ed,
 
How often do you have to clean the filter?
 
Wendell
 

I have a fine wire mesh filter in an aluminum housing with An-6 fittings on each end just before the fuel enters my header tank..  You can unscrew one end to clean the mesh.  However, been too long ago and I find I never logged the part number on my fuel data sheet.
 
But, here are the specific part numbers I use for the EFI filters
 

Fuel Filters: OEM Auto Fuel Injector Fuel Filters (Two in Parallel)

Type: AC GF - 481 Pkg: 25056052 OEM:25055129 (or equivalent)

Fittings: 3/8 Saginaw to AN6 Adapter, "O" ring required

 

Ed

----- Original Message -----
Sent: Saturday, September 08, 2007 10:18 PM
Subject: [FlyRotary] Re: need help

 
Thanks Rob and Ed for the replys on the MSD fuel pumps.
 
Now;  what kind of filter do you have ahead of the pump?  I'm thinking of using some fine mesh screen to make a filter inside the sump tank.  It will be hard to service but believe that one will prolong pump life and possibly. stop a particle that could interupt fuel flow.  What size mesh is recommended?  
 
Wendell

 
I have been using the MSD 2225 for about 20 hour with no problem so far. Plenty of fuel pressure. Only problem is that it is not threaded so I had to use the barbed nipples that come with the pump. How bad can that be?
 
Robert Bollinger
FM1099 MUM
Fairfield IA 52557
(641)472-7000 ex2068
(641)919-3213 cell
rob@mum.edu
 
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