I think your conclusion about the
missing ram air at the intake is the major reason why the oil cooling did not
improve at higher air speed. A second point may be the air outlet. It
looks like a turbulence could form where the back scoop protrudes from the wing
surface. This turbulence could produce vorticies over the edge at the outlet,
reducing the effective area of the outlet. A more continous transition
from the wing surface to the scoop surface would reduce the possibility of this
to happen.
Thanks,
Richard and all for comments and suggestions. Originally I had a more
simple up-sloping fairing (I guess that’s what you mean by “more
continuous transition”?). After some study and consulting with an
aeronautical engineer, the conclusion was that it would cause too much
turbulence behind. The current airfoil shape was the recommended approach
in order to keep the flow attached, have minimum turbulence behind, and least
amount of drag. So what’s right?
I
think those suggesting more of a ram inlet scoop, and those suggesting a less
shrouded exit fairing are both correct. The net change needed is more
pressure differential between inlet and outlet, and either change will likely
accomplish that, and either change will result in more drag.
As I
see it now; the inlet was designed on the basis of a more negative pressure at
the outlet, alleviating the need for a ram scoop. The outlet was designed
based on an assumption of an inlet air flow equivalent to a ram scoop, so the
end result was a combination that is not effective. The exit fairing is
designed to speed up the exit flow so it will merge at something closer to free
stream velocity (reduce drag), and simply to protect the core from things being
dropped in. With too little inlet pressure to produce the flow there will
likely be very turbulent flow aft of the fairing, increasing the pressure in
that area. More flow should help alleviate that issue – agree? Cutting
back the fairing (moving forward as in the Rutan case) increases the negative
pressure but brings the air out at much less than free stream velocity (more
drag).
So,
which is better for cooling and drag - scoop or unshrouded exit?
An
extended scoop is an easier thing to try. Of course, I may still be
missing the target entirely.
Also,
regarding boundary layer and scoop, keep in mind that this inlet is in the wing
aft of the strake, so there is only about an average 4-5’ of buildup, and
then only in the case of gear up. For a very wide narrow scoop as this,
there is no effective way of diverting the B.L.; so the best bet is to mix it (VGs),
and ingest it.
Meanwhile,
I have another problem to deal with - a fuel leak(s) through the inner skin of
the foam core strake into the foam. Bummer!
Al